India-China relations are entering a "phase of recovery," according to Chinese Ambassador Xu Feihong, following recent agreements to resolve the Ladakh standoff and foster cooperation. Talks between Special Representatives and senior officials have led to mutual understandings on the boundary issue, creating opportunities to rebuild ties. Xu emphasized the importance of viewing each other's growth as an opportunity and enhancing youth exchanges. Efforts to normalize relations, including meetings between top leaders and officials, highlight a renewed focus on stability and collaboration.

The relationship between India and China, recognized as one of the most significant bilateral partnerships globally, is witnessing a promising “phase of recovery,” according to Chinese Ambassador Xu Feihong. Speaking at an event organized by the Chinese Embassy to promote stronger ties among the youth of both nations, Xu highlighted recent developments that have paved the way for rejuvenating the bond between the two countries.
Xu pointed out that the Special Representatives (SR) talks on the border issue, along with the foreign secretary-vice minister dialogue, had led to mutual understandings on the boundary question. These discussions, he noted, have created a valuable opportunity to reset and rebuild the bilateral relationship. His remarks come at a time when efforts are underway to normalize ties following an agreement in October 2024 to resolve the military standoff in the Ladakh sector of the Line of Actual Control (LAC).
“China-India relations are entering the phase of recovery. We will celebrate the 75th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations this year,” Xu stated. Emphasizing the importance of this partnership, he described it as one of the world’s most crucial bilateral relationships, adding, “A sound and stable China-India relationship meets the expectations of the two peoples and the international community.”
Xu urged both nations to implement the consensus reached by their leaders, respect each other’s core interests, and view one another’s growth as a collaborative opportunity. Reflecting on recent progress, he said, “The 23rd Special Representatives meeting on the China-India boundary question and vice foreign minister-foreign secretary dialogue were successfully held in Beijing and reached a series of common understandings on the boundary question and practical cooperation.” He further emphasized the importance of these developments, noting that they provide a critical platform for enhanced exchanges and cooperation, particularly among the youth of both countries.
While Indian officials have yet to respond to Xu’s statements, External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar has described the process of disengagement and de-escalation between the two sides as a “work in progress.” India has also expressed concerns over China’s plans to construct a mega dam on the upper reaches of the Brahmaputra River in Tibet.
Following the October agreement to withdraw frontline forces in Demchok and Depsang, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping met in Russia, where they agreed on various measures to normalize relations. Additionally, National Security Adviser Ajit Doval and Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, who serve as Special Representatives on the border issue, held discussions in Beijing on December 18. Shortly after, Indian Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri visited Beijing for talks with Chinese Vice Foreign Minister Sun Weidong.
These interactions signal a renewed commitment to fostering stability and cooperation between India and China, offering hope for a brighter future in their bilateral relations.
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